现代英语词汇学教程

分类: 图书,外语 ,大学英语 ,英语专业 ,
作者: 丁建新 主编
出 版 社: 重庆大学出版社
出版时间: 2004-10-1字数: 230000版次: 1页数: 182印刷时间: 2007/09/01开本: 16开印次: 3纸张: 胶版纸I S B N : 9787562432104包装: 平装内容简介
《现代英语词汇学教程》是《求知高等学校英语专业系列教材》之一,它面向英语专业本科学生,对词汇学的一些传统内容进行了合理的整合,同时又吸收了近年来词汇研究的诸多新成果,涵盖了词汇与语法的关系、英语词汇的词源学研究、构词法、词的意义及意义关系、词的语用研究、多词表达(含搭配、词组和习语等)及利用语料库考察词汇型式等主要论题,还附有对中国英语学习者学习词汇十分有用的一些工具性内容,如常用词根表、词缀表等。各章练习力图式样灵活,使学生无需死记硬背就可以巩固所学知识。全书既有共时的研究,又有历时的视角,试图使学生在掌握词汇学的基本概念和内容的同时,将他们引导到词汇这一英语语言中最具人文色彩的部分。
目录
1Introduction. Word, Vocabulary and Lexicology
1.1The notion of 'word'
1.1.1Do words exist?
1.1.2Bloomfield's definition of word
1.1.3Characteristics of words
1.2The organization of English vocabulary
1.2.1The syntagmatic and paradigmatic relations
1.2.2Word classes
1.2.3Lexical fields
1.3Lexicology and other levels of linguistic analysis
1.3.1Lexicology and phonology
1.3.2Lexis and grammar:two forms of patterning
1.3.3Lexicology and semantics
1.4Summary
Exercises
2English Vocabulary:A Historical Perspective
2.1The Indo-European language family
2.2The English people and the English language
2.3The development of English vocabulary
2.3.1The Old English period
2.3.2The Middle English period
2.3.3Modern English period
2.4Summary
Exercises
3Borrowing as a Source of English Word-Stock
3.1The size of English word-stock
3.2The native words of the English language
3.3Borrowing an overview
3.4Major sources of borrowing
3.4.1Latin borrowings
3.4.2Scandinavian influences
3.4.3French loan words
3.4.4Greek adoptions
3.5Minor sources of borrowing
3.6Influences of borrowings
3.7Summary
Exercises
4Major Processes of Word Formation
4.1Morpheme, root and affix
4.2Derivation and compounding
4.3Prefixation
4.4Suffixation
4.5Compounding
4.5.1Basic features of compounds
4.5.2Classification of compounds
4.5.3The syntax of compounds
4.6Summary
Exercises
5Minor Processes of Word Formation
5.1Blending
5.2Back-formation
5.3Initialism
5.3.1Abbreviation
5.3.2Acronyms
5.4Clipping
5.5Aphesis
5.6Analogy
5.6.1Single words formed by analogy
5.6.2Phrases formed by analogy
5.7Reduplication
5.8Words from proper names
5.8.1Words from names of people
5.8.2Words from names of places
5.8.3Words from names of books
5.8.4Words from trademarks
5.9Summary
Exercise
6Word Meaning and Meaning Relations
6.1Conventionality versus motivation
6.2Meanings of meaning
6.3Four kinds of meaning
6.3.1Denotation and reference
6.3.2Denotation and sense
6.3.3Denotation and connotation
6.4Meaning relations
6.4.1Synonymy
6.4.2Antonymy
6.4.3Hierarchical meaning relations — hyponymy and meronymy
6.5Semantic field and componential analysis
6.6Word meaning and context
6.6.1Types of context
6.6.2The role of context
6.7Summary
Exercises
7Words in Use
7.1The OED model
7.1.1Core vocabulary
7.2The register model
7.2.1Dialects
7.2.2Diatypes
7.3Summary
Exercises
8Multi-word Lexical Units: Collocation, Lexical Phrase and Idiom
8.1The research tradition of prefabricated language
8.2Collocations
8.2.1Meaning by collocation
8.2.2The typology of collocations
8.2.3Investigating lexis: corpus approach to collocations
8.3Lexical phrases
8.3.1The definition of lexical phrase
8.3.2Functions of lexical phrases
8.3.3Lexical phrases and language teaching
8.4Idioms
8.4.1The definition and main features of idioms
8.4.2The categorization of idioms
8.4.3The meaning of idioms
8.5Implications of linguistic prefabrication
8.6Summary
Exercises
Appendix 1Common Prefixes
Appendix 2Common Suffixes
Appendix 3Common Roots
Appendix 4Lexicology Terms (English-Chinese)
Key to Exercises
References