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RFC3559 - Multicast Address Allocation MIB

王朝other·作者佚名  2008-05-31
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Network Working Group D. Thaler

Request for Comments: 3559 Microsoft

Category: Standards Track June 2003

Multicast Address Allocation MIB

Status of this Memo

This document specifies an Internet standards track protocol for the

Internet community, and requests discussion and suggestions for

improvements. Please refer to the current edition of the "Internet

Official Protocol Standards" (STD 1) for the standardization state

and status of this protocol. Distribution of this memo is unlimited.

Copyright Notice

Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2003). All Rights Reserved.

Abstract

This memo defines a portion of the Management Information Base (MIB)

for use with network management protocols in the Internet community.

In particular, it describes managed objects used for managing

multicast address allocation.

Table of Contents

1. IntrodUCtion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

2. The Internet-Standard Management Framework . . . . . . . . . . 2

3. Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

3.1. Protocol-independent objects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

3.2. Protocol-specific objects. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

4. Definitions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

5. IANA Considerations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

6. Security Considerations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

7. Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

8. Intellectual Property Statement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

9. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

9.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

9.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

10. Author's Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

11. Full Copyright Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

1. Introduction

This document defines a Management Information Base (MIB) module for

managing multicast address allocation in a protocol-independent

manner, as well as for managing specific protocols used in allocating

multicast addresses. The protocol-independent objects in this MIB

apply to all multicast address allocation servers (MAASs) and

clients, as described in [ARCH], including those that allocate

source-specific multicast addresses for the local machine.

The protocol-specific objects in this MIB include objects related to

the Multicast Address Dynamic Client Allocation Protocol (MADCAP)

[MADCAP]. Interactions with the Multicast-scope Zone Announcement

Protocol (MZAP) [MZAP] are also noted where appropriate.

2. The Internet-Standard Management Framework

For a detailed overview of the documents that describe the current

Internet-Standard Management Framework, please refer to section 7 of

RFC3410 [RFC3410].

Managed objects are Accessed via a virtual information store, termed

the Management Information Base or MIB. MIB objects are generally

accessed through the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP).

Objects in the MIB are defined using the mechanisms defined in the

Structure of Management Information (SMI). This memo specifies a MIB

module that is compliant to the SMIv2, which is described in STD 58,

RFC2578 [RFC2578], STD 58, RFC2579 [RFC2579] and STD 58, RFC2580

[RFC2580].

3. Overview

The purpose of this MIB module is to provide the ability to configure

and monitor the status of multicast address allocation within the

local domain.

Some important monitoring questions which can be answered by this MIB

module include:

o How full is scope X?

o Who's using up the space?

o Who allocated a given address A?

o Are requests being met?

This MIB module is divided into two primary sections:

o Protocol-independent objects relevant to all multicast address

allocation servers and clients.

o Protocol-specific objects related to the MADCAP client-server

protocol.

3.1. Protocol-independent objects

The protocol-independent objects consist of one "capabilities" scalar

and five tables. The tables are:

o The Scope Table contains information on the multicast scopes

known to a multicast address allocation server. This table

allows configuring scopes, and viewing what scopes are known to

the local system after being configured elsewhere.

o The Scope Name Table contains the names of the multicast

scopes. This table logically extends the Scope Table with the

list of scope names in various languages for each scope.

o The Allocation Range Table contains the address ranges out of

which the device may allocate addresses. It also allows

answering the questions "How full is scope X?" and "Are

requests being met?"

o The Request Table contains the requests for address

allocations, and allows answering the question "Who's using up

the space?"

o The Address Table contains the blocks of addresses which have

been allocated, and together with the Request Table, allows

answering the question "Who allocated a given address A?"

3.2. Protocol-specific objects

The MADCAP objects consist of a group of (scalar) configuration

parameters, and a group of (scalar) statistics.

4. Definitions

MALLOC-MIB DEFINITIONS ::= BEGIN

IMPORTS

MODULE-IDENTITY, OBJECT-TYPE, OBJECT-IDENTITY, mib-2,

Unsigned32, Gauge32, Counter32 FROM SNMPv2-SMI

RowStatus, TruthValue, StorageType FROM SNMPv2-TC

MODULE-COMPLIANCE, OBJECT-GROUP FROM SNMPv2-CONF

InetAddress, InetAddressType FROM INET-ADDRESS-MIB

LanguageTag FROM IPMROUTE-STD-MIB

SnmpAdminString FROM SNMP-FRAMEWORK-MIB

IANAscopeSource, IANAmallocRangeSource FROM IANA-MALLOC-MIB;

mallocMIB MODULE-IDENTITY

LAST-UPDATED "200306090000Z" -- June 9, 2003

ORGANIZATION "IETF MALLOC Working Group"

CONTACT-INFO

" WG-EMail: malloc@catarina.usc.edu

Subscribe: malloc-request@catarina.usc.edu

Archive: catarina.usc.edu/pub/multicast/malloc/

Co-chair/editor:

Dave Thaler

Microsoft Corporation

One Microsoft Way

Redmond, WA 98052

EMail: dthaler@microsoft.com

Co-chair:

Steve Hanna

Sun Microsystems, Inc.

One Network Drive

Burlington, MA 01803

EMail: steve.hanna@sun.com"

DESCRIPTION

"The MIB module for management of multicast address

allocation.

Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2003). This version of

this MIB module is part of RFC3559; see the RFCitself for

full legal notices."

-- revision log

REVISION "200306090000Z" -- June 9, 2003

DESCRIPTION

"Initial version, published as RFC3559."

::= { mib-2 101 }

mallocMIBObjects OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { mallocMIB 1 }

malloc OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { mallocMIBObjects 1 }

madcap OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { mallocMIBObjects 2 }

--

-- scalars

--

mallocCapabilities OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX BITS {

startTime(0),

serverMobility(1),

retryAfter(2)

}

MAX-ACCESS read-only

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"This object describes the capabilities which a client or

server supports. The startTime bit indicates that

allocations with a future start time are supported. The

serverMobility bit indicates that allocations can be renewed

or released from a server other than the one granting the

original allocation. The retryAfter bit indicates support

for a waiting state where the client may check back at a

later time to get the status of its request."

::= { malloc 1 }

--

-- the Scope Table

--

mallocScopeTable OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF MallocScopeEntry

MAX-ACCESS not-accessible

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The (conceptual) table containing information on multicast

scopes from which addresses may be allocated. Entries in

this table may be dynamically discovered via some other

protocol, such as MZAP, or may be statically configured,

such as in an isolated network environment. Each scope is

associated with a range of multicast addresses, and ranges

for different rows must be disjoint."

::= { malloc 2 }

mallocScopeEntry OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX MallocScopeEntry

MAX-ACCESS not-accessible

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"An entry (conceptual row) containing the information on a

particular multicast scope."

INDEX { mallocScopeAddressType, mallocScopeFirstAddress }

::= { mallocScopeTable 1 }

MallocScopeEntry ::= SEQUENCE {

mallocScopeAddressType InetAddressType,

mallocScopeFirstAddress InetAddress,

mallocScopeLastAddress InetAddress,

mallocScopeHopLimit Unsigned32,

mallocScopeStatus RowStatus,

mallocScopeSource IANAscopeSource,

mallocScopeDivisible TruthValue,

mallocScopeServerAddressType InetAddressType,

mallocScopeServerAddress InetAddress,

mallocScopeSSM TruthValue,

mallocScopeStorage StorageType

}

mallocScopeAddressType OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX InetAddressType

MAX-ACCESS not-accessible

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The type of the addresses in the multicast scope range.

Legal values correspond to the subset of address families

for which multicast address allocation is supported."

::= { mallocScopeEntry 1 }

mallocScopeFirstAddress OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX InetAddress (SIZE(0..20))

MAX-ACCESS not-accessible

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The first address in the multicast scope range. The type

of this address is determined by the value of the

mallocScopeAddressType object."

::= { mallocScopeEntry 2 }

mallocScopeLastAddress OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX InetAddress (SIZE(0..20))

MAX-ACCESS read-create

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The last address in the multicast scope range. The type of

this address is determined by the value of the

mallocScopeAddressType object."

::= { mallocScopeEntry 3 }

mallocScopeHopLimit OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX Unsigned32 (0..255)

MAX-ACCESS read-create

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The default IPv4 TTL or IPv6 hop limit which applications

should use for groups within the scope."

DEFVAL { 255 }

::= { mallocScopeEntry 4 }

mallocScopeStatus OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX RowStatus

MAX-ACCESS read-create

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The status of this row, by which new entries may be

created, or old entries deleted from this table. If write

access is supported, the other writable objects in this

table may be modified even while the status is `active'."

::= { mallocScopeEntry 5 }

mallocScopeSource OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX IANAscopeSource

MAX-ACCESS read-only

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The method by which this entry was learned."

::= { mallocScopeEntry 6 }

mallocScopeDivisible OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX TruthValue

MAX-ACCESS read-create

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"If false, the server may allocate addresses out of the

entire range. If true, the server must not allocate

addresses out of the entire range, but may only allocate

addresses out of a subrange learned via another method.

Creating or deleting a scope which is not divisible has the

side effect of creating or deleting the corresponding entry

in the mallocAllocRangeTable. Deleting a scope which is

divisible has the side effect of deleting any corresponding

entries in the mallocAllocRangeTable, and the

mallocRequestTable."

DEFVAL { false }

::= { mallocScopeEntry 7 }

mallocScopeServerAddressType OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX InetAddressType

MAX-ACCESS read-create

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The type of the address of a multicast address allocation

server to which a request may be sent."

DEFVAL { unknown }

::= { mallocScopeEntry 8 }

mallocScopeServerAddress OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX InetAddress

MAX-ACCESS read-create

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The address of a multicast address allocation server to

which a request may be sent. The default value is an zero-

length address, indicating that no server is known. The

type of this address is determined by the value of the

mallocScopeServerAddressType object."

DEFVAL { ''h } -- the empty string

::= { mallocScopeEntry 9 }

mallocScopeSSM OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX TruthValue

MAX-ACCESS read-create

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"Indicates whether the scope is a Source-Specific Multicast

(SSM) range."

DEFVAL { false }

::= { mallocScopeEntry 10 }

mallocScopeStorage OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX StorageType

MAX-ACCESS read-create

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The storage type for this conceptual row. Conceptual rows

having the value 'permanent' need not allow write-access to

any columnar objects in the row."

DEFVAL { nonVolatile }

::= { mallocScopeEntry 11 }

--

-- the Scope Name Table

--

mallocScopeNameTable OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF MallocScopeNameEntry

MAX-ACCESS not-accessible

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The (conceptual) table containing information on multicast

scope names. Entries in this table may be dynamically

discovered via some other protocol, such as MZAP, or may be

statically configured, such as in an isolated network

environment."

::= { malloc 3 }

mallocScopeNameEntry OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX MallocScopeNameEntry

MAX-ACCESS not-accessible

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"An entry (conceptual row) containing the information on a

particular multicast scope name."

INDEX { mallocScopeAddressType, mallocScopeFirstAddress,

IMPLIED mallocScopeNameLangName }

::= { mallocScopeNameTable 1 }

MallocScopeNameEntry ::= SEQUENCE {

mallocScopeNameLangName LanguageTag,

mallocScopeNameScopeName SnmpAdminString,

mallocScopeNameDefault TruthValue,

mallocScopeNameStatus RowStatus,

mallocScopeNameStorage StorageType

}

mallocScopeNameLangName OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX LanguageTag (SIZE(1..94))

MAX-ACCESS not-accessible

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The RFC3066 language tag for the language of the scope

name."

::= { mallocScopeNameEntry 1 }

mallocScopeNameScopeName OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX SnmpAdminString

MAX-ACCESS read-create

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The textual name associated with the multicast scope. The

value of this object should be suitable for displaying to

end-users, such as when allocating a multicast address in

this scope. If the scope is an IPv4 scope, and no name is

specified, the default value of this object should be the

string 239.x.x.x/y with x and y replaced appropriately to

describe the address and mask length associated with the

scope. If the scope is an IPv6 scope, and no name is

specified, the default value of this object should

generically describe the scope level (e.g., site)."

::= { mallocScopeNameEntry 2 }

mallocScopeNameDefault OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX TruthValue

MAX-ACCESS read-create

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"If true, indicates a preference that the name in the

associated language should be used by applications if no

name is available in a desired language."

DEFVAL { false }

::= { mallocScopeNameEntry 3 }

mallocScopeNameStatus OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX RowStatus

MAX-ACCESS read-create

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The status of this row, by which new entries may be

created, or old entries deleted from this table. If write

access is supported, the other writable objects in this

table may be modified even while the status is `active'."

::= { mallocScopeNameEntry 4 }

mallocScopeNameStorage OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX StorageType

MAX-ACCESS read-create

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The storage type for this conceptual row. Conceptual rows

having the value 'permanent' need not allow write-access to

any columnar objects in the row."

DEFVAL { nonVolatile }

::= { mallocScopeNameEntry 5 }

--

-- the Allocation Range Table

--

mallocAllocRangeTable OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF MallocAllocRangeEntry

MAX-ACCESS not-accessible

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The (conceptual) table containing information on subranges

of addresses from which the device may allocate addresses,

if it is a MAAS. If the device is a Prefix Coordinator, any

ranges which the device is advertising to MAAS's will be in

this table. Note that the device may be both a MAAS and a

Prefix Coordinator.

Address ranges for different rows must be disjoint, and must

be contained with the address range of the corresponding row

of the mallocScopeTable.

Deleting an allocation range has the side effect of deleting

any entries within that range from the mallocAddressTable."

::= { malloc 4 }

mallocAllocRangeEntry OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX MallocAllocRangeEntry

MAX-ACCESS not-accessible

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"An entry (conceptual row) containing the information on a

particular allocation range."

INDEX { mallocScopeAddressType, mallocScopeFirstAddress,

mallocAllocRangeFirstAddress }

::= { mallocAllocRangeTable 1 }

MallocAllocRangeEntry ::= SEQUENCE {

mallocAllocRangeFirstAddress InetAddress,

mallocAllocRangeLastAddress InetAddress,

mallocAllocRangeStatus RowStatus,

mallocAllocRangeSource IANAmallocRangeSource,

mallocAllocRangeLifetime Unsigned32,

mallocAllocRangeMaxLeaseAddrs Unsigned32,

mallocAllocRangeMaxLeaseTime Unsigned32,

mallocAllocRangeNumAllocatedAddrs Gauge32,

mallocAllocRangeNumOfferedAddrs Gauge32,

mallocAllocRangeNumWaitingAddrs Gauge32,

mallocAllocRangeNumTryingAddrs Gauge32,

mallocAllocRangeAdvertisable TruthValue,

mallocAllocRangeTotalAllocatedAddrs Gauge32,

mallocAllocRangeTotalRequestedAddrs Gauge32,

mallocAllocRangeStorage StorageType

}

mallocAllocRangeFirstAddress OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX InetAddress (SIZE(0..20))

MAX-ACCESS not-accessible

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The first address in the allocation range. The type of

this address is determined by the value of the

mallocScopeAddressType object."

::= { mallocAllocRangeEntry 1 }

mallocAllocRangeLastAddress OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX InetAddress (SIZE(0..20))

MAX-ACCESS read-create

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The last address in the allocation range. The type of this

address is determined by the value of the

mallocScopeAddressType object."

::= { mallocAllocRangeEntry 2 }

mallocAllocRangeStatus OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX RowStatus

MAX-ACCESS read-create

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The status of this row, by which new entries may be

created, or old entries deleted from this table. If write

access is supported, the other writable objects in this

table may be modified even while the status is `active'."

::= { mallocAllocRangeEntry 3 }

mallocAllocRangeSource OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX IANAmallocRangeSource

MAX-ACCESS read-only

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The means by which this entry was learned."

::= { mallocAllocRangeEntry 4 }

mallocAllocRangeLifetime OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX Unsigned32

UNITS "seconds"

MAX-ACCESS read-create

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The number of seconds remaining in the lifetime of the

(sub)range out of which addresses are being allocated. A

value of 0 indicates that the range is not subject to

aging."

DEFVAL { 0 }

::= { mallocAllocRangeEntry 5 }

mallocAllocRangeMaxLeaseAddrs OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX Unsigned32

MAX-ACCESS read-create

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The maximum number of addresses which the server is willing

to grant for each future request in this range. A value of

0 means that no specific limit is enforced, as long as the

server has valid addresses to allocate."

DEFVAL { 0 }

::= { mallocAllocRangeEntry 6 }

mallocAllocRangeMaxLeaseTime OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX Unsigned32

UNITS "seconds"

MAX-ACCESS read-create

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The maximum lifetime which the server will grant for future

requests in this range. A value of 0 means that no

additional limit is enforced beyond that of

mallocAllocRangeLifetime."

DEFVAL { 0 }

::= { mallocAllocRangeEntry 7 }

mallocAllocRangeNumAllocatedAddrs OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX Gauge32

MAX-ACCESS read-only

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The number of addresses in the range which have been

allocated. This value can be used to determine the current

address space utilization within the scoped range. This

should match the total number of addresses for this scope

covered by entries in the mallocAddressTable."

::= { mallocAllocRangeEntry 8 }

mallocAllocRangeNumOfferedAddrs OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX Gauge32

MAX-ACCESS read-only

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The number of addresses in the range which have been

offered. This number should match the sum of

mallocRequestNumAddrs for all entries in the

mallocRequestTable in the offered state. Together with

mallocAllocRangeNumAllocatedAddrs and

mallocAllocRangeNumTryingAddrs, this can be used to

determine the address space utilization within the scoped

range in the immediate future."

::= { mallocAllocRangeEntry 9 }

mallocAllocRangeNumWaitingAddrs OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX Gauge32

MAX-ACCESS read-only

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The number of addresses in the range which have been

requested, but whose state is waiting, while the server

attempts to acquire more address space."

::= { mallocAllocRangeEntry 10 }

mallocAllocRangeNumTryingAddrs OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX Gauge32

MAX-ACCESS read-only

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The number of addresses in the scope covered by entries in

the mallocRequestTable in the trying state."

::= { mallocAllocRangeEntry 11 }

mallocAllocRangeAdvertisable OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX TruthValue

MAX-ACCESS read-create

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The value of this object is true if the range is eligible

to be advertised to other MAASs. When the row is first

created, the default value of this object is true if the

scope is divisible, and is false otherwise."

::= { mallocAllocRangeEntry 12 }

mallocAllocRangeTotalAllocatedAddrs OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX Gauge32

MAX-ACCESS read-only

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The approximate number of addresses in the range which have

been allocated by any MAAS, as determined by a Prefix

Coordinator. This object need only be present if

mallocAllocRangeAdvertisable is true. If the number is

unknown, a value of 0 may be reported."

::= { mallocAllocRangeEntry 13 }

mallocAllocRangeTotalRequestedAddrs OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX Gauge32

MAX-ACCESS read-only

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The approximate number of addresses in the range for which

there is potential demand among MAASs, as determined by a

Prefix Coordinator. This object need only be present if

mallocAllocRangeAdvertisable is true. If the number is

unknown, a value of 0 may be reported."

::= { mallocAllocRangeEntry 14 }

mallocAllocRangeStorage OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX StorageType

MAX-ACCESS read-create

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The storage type for this conceptual row. Conceptual rows

having the value 'permanent' need not allow write-access to

any columnar objects in the row."

DEFVAL { nonVolatile }

::= { mallocAllocRangeEntry 15 }

--

-- the Request Table

--

mallocRequestTable OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF MallocRequestEntry

MAX-ACCESS not-accessible

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The (conceptual) table containing information on allocation

requests, whether allocated or in progress. This table may

also be used to determine which clients are responsible for

high address space utilization within a given scope.

Entries in this table reflect requests dynamically received

by an address allocation protocol."

::= { malloc 5 }

mallocRequestEntry OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX MallocRequestEntry

MAX-ACCESS not-accessible

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"An entry (conceptual row) containing the information on a

particular allocation request."

INDEX { mallocRequestId }

::= { mallocRequestTable 1 }

MallocRequestEntry ::= SEQUENCE {

mallocRequestId Unsigned32,

mallocRequestScopeAddressType InetAddressType,

mallocRequestScopeFirstAddress InetAddress,

mallocRequestStartTime Unsigned32,

mallocRequestEndTime Unsigned32,

mallocRequestNumAddrs Unsigned32,

mallocRequestState INTEGER,

mallocRequestClientAddressType InetAddressType,

mallocRequestClientAddress InetAddress,

mallocRequestServerAddressType InetAddressType,

mallocRequestServerAddress InetAddress,

mallocRequestLeaseIdentifier OCTET STRING

}

mallocRequestId OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX Unsigned32 (1..4294967295)

MAX-ACCESS not-accessible

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"An arbitrary value identifying this row."

::= { mallocRequestEntry 1 }

mallocRequestScopeAddressType OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX InetAddressType

MAX-ACCESS read-only

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The type of the first address of the scope to which the

request applies. Legal values correspond to the subset of

address families for which multicast address allocation is

supported."

::= { mallocRequestEntry 2 }

mallocRequestScopeFirstAddress OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX InetAddress

MAX-ACCESS read-only

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The first address of the scope to which the request

applies. This must match mallocScopeFirstAddress for some

row in the mallocScopeTable. The type of this address is

determined by the value of the mallocRequestScopeAddressType

object."

::= { mallocRequestEntry 3 }

mallocRequestStartTime OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX Unsigned32

UNITS "seconds"

MAX-ACCESS read-only

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The number of seconds remaining before the start time of

the request. A value of 0 means that the allocation is

currently in effect."

::= { mallocRequestEntry 4 }

mallocRequestEndTime OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX Unsigned32

UNITS "seconds"

MAX-ACCESS read-only

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The number of seconds remaining before the end time of the

request."

::= { mallocRequestEntry 5 }

mallocRequestNumAddrs OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX Unsigned32

MAX-ACCESS read-only

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The number of addresses requested. If the addresses have

been allocated, this number should match the total number of

addresses for this request covered by entries in the

mallocAddressTable."

::= { mallocRequestEntry 6 }

mallocRequestState OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX INTEGER {

allocated(1),

offered(2), -- tentatively allocated

waiting(3), -- waiting for more space

trying(4) -- working on allocating

}

MAX-ACCESS read-only

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The state of the request. A value of allocated(1)

indicates that one or more entries for this request are

present in the mallocAddressTable. A value of offered(2)

indicates that addresses have been offered to the client

(e.g. via a MADCAP OFFER message), but the allocation has

not been committed. A value of waiting(3) indicates that

the allocation is blocked while the server attempts to

acquire more space from which it can allocate addresses. A

value of trying(4) means that no addresses have been offered

to the client, but that an attempt to allocate is in

progress."

::= { mallocRequestEntry 7 }

mallocRequestClientAddressType OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX InetAddressType

MAX-ACCESS read-only

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The type of the address of the client that (last) requested

this allocation."

::= { mallocRequestEntry 8 }

mallocRequestClientAddress OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX InetAddress

MAX-ACCESS read-only

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The address of the client that (last) requested this

allocation. The type of this address is determined by the

value of the mallocRequestClientAddressType object."

::= { mallocRequestEntry 9 }

mallocRequestServerAddressType OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX InetAddressType

MAX-ACCESS read-only

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The type of the address of the server to which the request

was (last) sent."

::= { mallocRequestEntry 10 }

mallocRequestServerAddress OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX InetAddress

MAX-ACCESS read-only

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The address of the server to which the request was (last)

sent. The type of this address is determined by the value

of the mallocRequestServerAddressType object."

::= { mallocRequestEntry 11 }

mallocRequestLeaseIdentifier OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX OCTET STRING (SIZE (0..255))

MAX-ACCESS read-only

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The Lease Identifier of this request. If the allocation

mechanism in use does not use Lease Identifiers, then the

value is a 0-length string."

::= { mallocRequestEntry 12 }

--

-- the Address Table

--

mallocAddressTable OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF MallocAddressEntry

MAX-ACCESS not-accessible

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The (conceptual) table containing information on blocks of

allocated addresses. This table may be used to map a given

multicast group address to the associated request."

::= { malloc 6 }

mallocAddressEntry OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX MallocAddressEntry

MAX-ACCESS not-accessible

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"An entry (conceptual row) containing the information on a

particular block of allocated addresses. The block of

addresses covered by each entry in this table must fall

within a range corresponding to an entry in the

mallocAllocRangeTable."

INDEX { mallocAddressAddressType, mallocAddressFirstAddress }

::= { mallocAddressTable 1 }

MallocAddressEntry ::= SEQUENCE {

mallocAddressAddressType InetAddressType,

mallocAddressFirstAddress InetAddress,

mallocAddressNumAddrs Unsigned32,

mallocAddressRequestId Unsigned32

}

mallocAddressAddressType OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX InetAddressType

MAX-ACCESS not-accessible

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The type of the first address in the allocated block.

Legal values correspond to the subset of address families

for which multicast address allocation is supported."

::= { mallocAddressEntry 1 }

mallocAddressFirstAddress OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX InetAddress (SIZE(0..20))

MAX-ACCESS not-accessible

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The first address in the allocated block. The type of this

address is determined by the value of the

mallocAddressAddressType object."

::= { mallocAddressEntry 2 }

mallocAddressNumAddrs OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX Unsigned32

MAX-ACCESS read-only

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The number of addresses in the allocated block."

::= { mallocAddressEntry 3 }

mallocAddressRequestId OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX Unsigned32

MAX-ACCESS read-only

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The index of the request which caused this block of

addresses to be allocated. This value must match the value

of mallocRequestId for some entry in the

mallocRequestTable."

::= { mallocAddressEntry 4 }

--

-- MADCAP-specific objects

--

madcapConfig OBJECT-IDENTITY

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"Group of objects that count various MADCAP events."

::= { madcap 1 }

madcapConfigExtraAllocationTime OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX Unsigned32

UNITS "seconds"

MAX-ACCESS read-write

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The amount of extra time on either side of a lease which

the MADCAP server allocates to allow for clock skew among

clients."

::= { madcapConfig 1 }

madcapConfigNoResponseDelay OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX Unsigned32

UNITS "seconds"

MAX-ACCESS read-write

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The amount of time the MADCAP client allows for receiving a

response from a MADCAP server."

::= { madcapConfig 2 }

madcapConfigOfferHold OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX Unsigned32

UNITS "seconds"

MAX-ACCESS read-write

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The amount of time the MADCAP server will reserve an

address for after sending an OFFER message in anticipation

of receiving a REQUEST message."

::= { madcapConfig 3 }

madcapConfigResponseCacheInterval OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX Unsigned32 (0..300)

UNITS "seconds"

MAX-ACCESS read-write

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The amount of time the MADCAP server uses to detect

duplicate messages."

::= { madcapConfig 4 }

madcapConfigClockSkewAllowance OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX Unsigned32

UNITS "seconds"

MAX-ACCESS read-write

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The clock skew threshold used by the MADCAP server to

generate Excessive Clock Skew errors."

::= { madcapConfig 5 }

madcapCounters OBJECT-IDENTITY

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"A group of objects that count various MADCAP events."

::= { madcap 2 }

madcapTotalErrors OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX Counter32

MAX-ACCESS read-only

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The total number of transactions for which the MADCAP

server has detected an error of any type, regardless of

whether the server ignored the request or generated a NAK."

::= { madcapCounters 1 }

madcapRequestsDenied OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX Counter32

MAX-ACCESS read-only

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The number of valid requests for which the MADCAP server

could not complete an allocation, regardless of whether NAKs

were sent. This corresponds to the Valid Request Could Not

Be Completed error code in MADCAP."

::= { madcapCounters 2 }

madcapInvalidRequests OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX Counter32

MAX-ACCESS read-only

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The number of invalid requests received by the MADCAP

server, regardless of whether NAKs were sent. This

corresponds to the Invalid Request error code in MADCAP."

::= { madcapCounters 3 }

madcapExcessiveClockSkews OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX Counter32

MAX-ACCESS read-only

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The number of requests received by the MADCAP server with

an excessive clock skew, regardless of whether NAKs were

sent. This corresponds to the Excessive Clock Skew error

code in MADCAP."

::= { madcapCounters 4 }

madcapBadLeaseIds OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX Counter32

MAX-ACCESS read-only

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The number of requests received by the MADCAP server with

an unrecognized Lease Identifier, regardless of whether NAKs

were sent. This corresponds to the Lease Identifier Not

Recognized error code in MADCAP."

::= { madcapCounters 5 }

madcapDiscovers OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX Counter32

MAX-ACCESS read-only

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The number of DISCOVER messages received by the MADCAP

server."

::= { madcapCounters 6 }

madcapInforms OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX Counter32

MAX-ACCESS read-only

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The number of INFORM messages received by the MADCAP

server."

::= { madcapCounters 7 }

madcapRequests OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX Counter32

MAX-ACCESS read-only

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The number of REQUEST messages received by the MADCAP

server."

::= { madcapCounters 8 }

madcapRenews OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX Counter32

MAX-ACCESS read-only

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The number of RENEW messages received by the MADCAP

server."

::= { madcapCounters 9 }

madcapReleases OBJECT-TYPE

SYNTAX Counter32

MAX-ACCESS read-only

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The number of RELEASE messages received by the MADCAP

server."

::= { madcapCounters 10 }

-- conformance information

mallocConformance OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { mallocMIB 2 }

mallocCompliances OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { mallocConformance 1 }

mallocGroups OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { mallocConformance 2 }

-- compliance statements

mallocServerReadOnlyCompliance MODULE-COMPLIANCE

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The compliance statement for multicast address allocation

servers implementing the MALLOC MIB without support for

read-create (i.e., in read-only mode). Such a server can

then be monitored but can not be configured with this MIB."

MODULE -- this module

MANDATORY-GROUPS { mallocBasicGroup,

mallocServerGroup }

OBJECT mallocScopeLastAddress

MIN-ACCESS read-only

DESCRIPTION

"Write access is not required."

OBJECT mallocScopeHopLimit

MIN-ACCESS read-only

DESCRIPTION

"Write access is not required."

OBJECT mallocScopeStatus

MIN-ACCESS read-only

DESCRIPTION

"Write access is not required."

OBJECT mallocScopeDivisible

MIN-ACCESS read-only

DESCRIPTION

"Write access is not required."

OBJECT mallocScopeSSM

MIN-ACCESS read-only

DESCRIPTION

"Write access is not required."

OBJECT mallocScopeStorage

MIN-ACCESS read-only

DESCRIPTION

"Write access is not required."

OBJECT mallocScopeNameScopeName

MIN-ACCESS read-only

DESCRIPTION

"Write access is not required."

OBJECT mallocScopeNameDefault

MIN-ACCESS read-only

DESCRIPTION

"Write access is not required."

OBJECT mallocScopeNameStatus

MIN-ACCESS read-only

DESCRIPTION

"Write access is not required."

OBJECT mallocScopeNameStorage

MIN-ACCESS read-only

DESCRIPTION

"Write access is not required."

OBJECT mallocAllocRangeLastAddress

MIN-ACCESS read-only

DESCRIPTION

"Write access is not required."

OBJECT mallocAllocRangeStatus

MIN-ACCESS read-only

DESCRIPTION

"Write access is not required."

OBJECT mallocAllocRangeLifetime

MIN-ACCESS read-only

DESCRIPTION

"Write access is not required."

OBJECT mallocAllocRangeMaxLeaseAddrs

MIN-ACCESS read-only

DESCRIPTION

"Write access is not required."

OBJECT mallocAllocRangeMaxLeaseTime

MIN-ACCESS read-only

DESCRIPTION

"Write access is not required."

OBJECT mallocAllocRangeStorage

MIN-ACCESS read-only

DESCRIPTION

"Write access is not required."

GROUP madcapServerGroup

DESCRIPTION

"This group is mandatory for servers which implement the

MADCAP client-server protocol."

OBJECT madcapConfigExtraAllocationTime

MIN-ACCESS read-only

DESCRIPTION

"Write access is not required."

OBJECT madcapConfigOfferHold

MIN-ACCESS read-only

DESCRIPTION

"Write access is not required."

OBJECT madcapConfigResponseCacheInterval

MIN-ACCESS read-only

DESCRIPTION

"Write access is not required."

OBJECT madcapConfigClockSkewAllowance

MIN-ACCESS read-only

DESCRIPTION

"Write access is not required."

::= { mallocCompliances 1 }

mallocClientReadOnlyCompliance MODULE-COMPLIANCE

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The compliance statement for clients implementing the

MALLOC MIB without support for read-create (i.e., in read-

only mode). Such clients can then be monitored but can not

be configured with this MIB."

MODULE -- this module

MANDATORY-GROUPS { mallocBasicGroup,

mallocClientGroup }

GROUP mallocClientScopeGroup

DESCRIPTION

"This group is mandatory for clients which maintain a list

of multicast scopes."

OBJECT mallocScopeLastAddress

MIN-ACCESS read-only

DESCRIPTION

"Write access is not required."

OBJECT mallocScopeHopLimit

MIN-ACCESS read-only

DESCRIPTION

"Write access is not required."

OBJECT mallocScopeStatus

MIN-ACCESS read-only

DESCRIPTION

"Write access is not required."

OBJECT mallocScopeServerAddressType

MIN-ACCESS read-only

DESCRIPTION

"Write access is not required."

OBJECT mallocScopeServerAddress

MIN-ACCESS read-only

DESCRIPTION

"Write access is not required."

OBJECT mallocScopeSSM

MIN-ACCESS read-only

DESCRIPTION

"Write access is not required."

OBJECT mallocScopeStorage

MIN-ACCESS read-only

DESCRIPTION

"Write access is not required."

GROUP madcapClientGroup

DESCRIPTION

"This group is mandatory for clients which implement the

MADCAP client-server protocol."

OBJECT madcapConfigNoResponseDelay

MIN-ACCESS read-only

DESCRIPTION

"Write access is not required."

::= { mallocCompliances 2 }

mallocPrefixCoordinatorReadOnlyCompliance MODULE-COMPLIANCE

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The compliance statement for prefix coordinators

implementing the MALLOC MIB without support for read-create

(i.e., in read-only mode). Such devices can then be

monitored but can not be configured with this MIB."

MODULE -- this module

MANDATORY-GROUPS { mallocBasicGroup,

mallocPrefixCoordinatorGroup }

OBJECT mallocScopeLastAddress

MIN-ACCESS read-only

DESCRIPTION

"Write access is not required."

OBJECT mallocScopeDivisible

MIN-ACCESS read-only

DESCRIPTION

"Write access is not required."

OBJECT mallocAllocRangeLastAddress

MIN-ACCESS read-only

DESCRIPTION

"Write access is not required."

OBJECT mallocAllocRangeStatus

MIN-ACCESS read-only

DESCRIPTION

"Write access is not required."

OBJECT mallocAllocRangeLifetime

MIN-ACCESS read-only

DESCRIPTION

"Write access is not required."

OBJECT mallocAllocRangeAdvertisable

MIN-ACCESS read-only

DESCRIPTION

"Write access is not required."

OBJECT mallocAllocRangeStorage

MIN-ACCESS read-only

DESCRIPTION

"Write access is not required."

::= { mallocCompliances 3 }

mallocServerFullCompliance MODULE-COMPLIANCE

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The compliance statement for multicast address allocation

servers implementing the MALLOC MIB with support for read-

create. Such servers can then be both monitored and

configured with this MIB."

MODULE -- this module

MANDATORY-GROUPS { mallocBasicGroup,

mallocServerGroup }

GROUP madcapServerGroup

DESCRIPTION

"This group is mandatory for servers which implement the

MADCAP client-server protocol."

::= { mallocCompliances 4 }

mallocClientFullCompliance MODULE-COMPLIANCE

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The compliance statement for hosts implementing the MALLOC

MIB with support for read-create. Such clients can then be

both monitored and configured with this MIB."

MODULE -- this module

MANDATORY-GROUPS { mallocBasicGroup,

mallocClientGroup }

GROUP mallocClientScopeGroup

DESCRIPTION

"This group is mandatory for clients which maintain a list

of multicast scopes."

GROUP madcapClientGroup

DESCRIPTION

"This group is mandatory for clients which implement the

MADCAP client-server protocol."

::= { mallocCompliances 5 }

mallocPrefixCoordinatorFullCompliance MODULE-COMPLIANCE

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The compliance statement for prefix coordinators

implementing the MALLOC MIB with support for read-create.

Such devices can then be both monitored and configured with

this MIB."

MODULE -- this module

MANDATORY-GROUPS { mallocBasicGroup,

mallocPrefixCoordinatorGroup }

::= { mallocCompliances 6 }

-- units of conformance

mallocBasicGroup OBJECT-GROUP

OBJECTS { mallocCapabilities, mallocRequestScopeAddressType,

mallocRequestScopeFirstAddress,

mallocRequestStartTime,

mallocRequestEndTime, mallocRequestNumAddrs,

mallocRequestState,

mallocAddressNumAddrs, mallocAddressRequestId

}

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"The basic collection of objects providing management of IP

multicast address allocation."

::= { mallocGroups 1 }

mallocServerGroup OBJECT-GROUP

OBJECTS { mallocScopeLastAddress, mallocScopeHopLimit,

mallocScopeSSM, mallocScopeStatus, mallocScopeStorage,

mallocAllocRangeLastAddress, mallocAllocRangeLifetime,

mallocAllocRangeNumAllocatedAddrs,

mallocAllocRangeNumOfferedAddrs,

mallocAllocRangeNumWaitingAddrs,

mallocAllocRangeNumTryingAddrs,

mallocAllocRangeMaxLeaseAddrs,

mallocAllocRangeMaxLeaseTime, mallocAllocRangeSource,

mallocAllocRangeStatus, mallocAllocRangeStorage,

mallocScopeDivisible, mallocScopeSource,

mallocScopeNameScopeName, mallocScopeNameDefault,

mallocScopeNameStatus, mallocScopeNameStorage,

mallocRequestClientAddressType,

mallocRequestClientAddress

}

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"A collection of objects providing management of multicast

address allocation in servers."

::= { mallocGroups 2 }

mallocClientGroup OBJECT-GROUP

OBJECTS { mallocRequestServerAddressType,

mallocRequestServerAddress }

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"A collection of objects providing management of multicast

address allocation in clients."

::= { mallocGroups 3 }

madcapServerGroup OBJECT-GROUP

OBJECTS { madcapConfigClockSkewAllowance,

madcapConfigExtraAllocationTime, madcapConfigOfferHold,

madcapConfigResponseCacheInterval,

madcapTotalErrors, madcapRequestsDenied,

madcapInvalidRequests, madcapBadLeaseIds,

madcapExcessiveClockSkews, madcapDiscovers,

madcapInforms, madcapRequests,

madcapRenews, madcapReleases }

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"A collection of objects providing management of MADCAP

servers."

::= { mallocGroups 4 }

madcapClientGroup OBJECT-GROUP

OBJECTS { mallocRequestLeaseIdentifier,

madcapConfigNoResponseDelay }

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"A collection of objects providing management of MADCAP

clients."

::= { mallocGroups 5 }

mallocClientScopeGroup OBJECT-GROUP

OBJECTS { mallocScopeLastAddress, mallocScopeHopLimit,

mallocScopeStatus, mallocScopeStorage, mallocScopeSource,

mallocScopeServerAddressType, mallocScopeServerAddress,

mallocScopeSSM, mallocScopeNameScopeName,

mallocScopeNameDefault, mallocScopeNameStatus,

mallocScopeNameStorage }

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"A collection of objects providing management of multicast

scope information in clients."

::= { mallocGroups 6 }

mallocPrefixCoordinatorGroup OBJECT-GROUP

OBJECTS { mallocAllocRangeLastAddress, mallocAllocRangeLifetime,

mallocAllocRangeStatus, mallocAllocRangeStorage,

mallocAllocRangeSource,

mallocAllocRangeTotalAllocatedAddrs,

mallocAllocRangeTotalRequestedAddrs,

mallocAllocRangeAdvertisable, mallocScopeLastAddress,

mallocScopeDivisible, mallocScopeSource }

STATUS current

DESCRIPTION

"A collection of objects for managing Prefix Coordinators."

::= { mallocGroups 7 }

END

5. IANA Considerations

The IANAscopeSource and IANAmallocRangeSource textual conventions are

imported from the IANA-MALLOC-MIB. The purpose of defining these

textual conventions in a separate MIB module is to allow additional

values to be defined without having to issue a new version of this

document. The Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) is

responsible for the assignment of all Internet numbers, including

various SNMP-related numbers; it will administer the values

associated with these textual conventions.

The rules for additions or changes to the IANA-MALLOC-MIB are

outlined in the DESCRIPTION clause associated with its MODULE-

IDENTITY statement.

The current versions of the IANA-MALLOC-MIB can be accessed from the

IANA home page at: "http://www.iana.org/".

6. Security Considerations

There are a number of management objects defined in this MIB module

with a MAX-ACCESS clause of read-write and/or read-create. Such

objects may be considered sensitive or vulnerable in some network

environments. The support for SET operations in a non-secure

environment without proper protection can have a negative effect on

network operations. These are the tables and objects and their

sensitivity/vulnerability:

mallocScopeTable,mallocAllocRangeTable:

Unauthorized modifications to these tables can result in denial of

service by not being able to allocate and use multicast addresses,

allocating too many addresses, allocating addresses that other

organizations are already using, or causing applications to use a

hop limit that results in extra bandwidth usage.

mallocScopeNameTable:

Unauthorized modifications to this table can result in incorrect

or misleading scope names being presented to users, resulting in

potentially using the wrong scope for application data.

madcapConfigExtraAllocationTime,madcapConfigOfferHold:

Unauthorized modifications to these objects can result in

reservations lasting too long, potentially resulting in denial of

service if allocation ranges are small.

madcapConfigNoResponseDelay:

Unauthorized modifications can result in a client not being able

to allocate multicast addresses.

Some of the readable objects in this MIB module (i.e., objects with a

MAX-ACCESS other than not-accessible) may be considered sensitive or

vulnerable in some network environments. It is thus important to

control GET and/or NOTIFY access to these objects and possibly to

encrypt the values of these objects when sending them over the

network via SNMP. These are the tables and objects and their

sensitivity/vulnerability:

mallocRequestLeaseIdentifier:

If address allocation servers are configured to allow renewal or

release purely on the basis of knowledge of the Lease Identifier,

then unauthorized read access to mallocRequestLeaseIdentifier can

be used in a denial-of-service attack.

SNMP versions prior to SNMPv3 did not include adequate security.

Even if the network itself is secure (for example by using IPSec),

there is no control as to who on the secure network is allowed to

access and GET/SET (read/change/create/delete) the objects in this

MIB module.

It is RECOMMENDED that implementers consider the security features as

provided by the SNMPv3 framework (see [RFC3410], section 8),

including full support for the SNMPv3 cryptographic mechanisms (for

authentication and privacy).

Further, deployment of SNMP versions prior to SNMPv3 is NOT

RECOMMENDED. Instead, it is RECOMMENDED to deploy SNMPv3 and to

enable cryptographic security. It is then a customer/operator

responsibility to ensure that the SNMP entity giving access to an

instance of this MIB module is properly configured for only those

principals (users) with legitimate rights to have access to GET or

SET (change/create/delete) objects.

7. Acknowledgements

This MIB module was updated based on feedback from the IETF's

Multicast Address Allocation (MALLOC) Working Group. Lars Viklund,

Frank Strauss, and Mike Heard provided helpful feedback on this

document.

8. Intellectual Property Statement

The IETF takes no position regarding the validity or scope of any

intellectual property or other rights that might be claimed to

pertain to the implementation or use of the technology described in

this document or the extent to which any license under such rights

might or might not be available; neither does it represent that it

has made any effort to identify any such rights. Information on the

IETF's procedures with respect to rights in standards-track and

standards-related documentation can be found in BCP-11. Copies of

claims of rights made available for publication and any assurances of

licenses to be made available, or the result of an attempt made to

oBTain a general license or permission for the use of such

proprietary rights by implementors or users of this specification can

be obtained from the IETF Secretariat.

The IETF invites any interested party to bring to its attention any

copyrights, patents or patent applications, or other proprietary

rights which may cover technology that may be required to practice

this standard. Please address the information to the IETF Executive

Director.

9. References

9.1. Normative References

[ARCH] Thaler, D., Handley, M. and D. Estrin, "The Internet

Multicast Address Allocation Architecture", RFC2908,

September 2000.

[MADCAP] Hanna, S., Patel, B. and M. Shah, "Multicast Address

Dynamic Client Allocation Protocol (MADCAP)", RFC2730,

December 1999.

[RFC2578] McCloghrie, K., Perkins, D., Schoenwaelder, J., Case, J.,

Rose, M. and S. Waldbusser, "Structure of Management

Information Version 2 (SMIv2)", STD 58, RFC2578, April

1999.

[RFC2579] McCloghrie, K., Perkins, D., Schoenwaelder, J., Case, J.,

Rose, M. and S. Waldbusser, "Textual Conventions for

SMIv2", STD 58, RFC2579, April 1999.

[RFC2580] McCloghrie, K., Perkins, D., Schoenwaelder, J., Case, J.,

Rose, M. and S. Waldbusser, "Conformance Statements for

SMIv2", STD 58, RFC2580, April 1999.

[RFC2932] McCloghrie, K., Farinacci, D. and D. Thaler, "IPv4

Multicast Routing MIB", RFC2932, October 2000.

[RFC3291] Daniele, M., Haberman, B., Routhier, S. and J.

Schoenwaelder, "Textual Conventions for Internet Network

Addresses", RFC3291, May 2002.

[RFC3411] Harrington, D., Presuhn, R. and B. Wijnen, "An Architecture

for Describing Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)

Management Frameworks", STD 62, RFC3411, December 2002.

9.2. Informative References

[IPSEC] Kent, S. and R. Atkinson, "Security Architecture for the

Internet Protocol", RFC2401, November 1998.

[MZAP] Handley, M., Thaler, D. and R. Kermode, "Multicast-Scope

Zone Announcement Protocol (MZAP)", RFC2776, February

2000.

[RFC3410] Case, J., Mundy, R., Partain, D. and B. Stewart,

"Introduction and Applicability Statements for Internet

Standard Management Framework", RFC3410, December 2002.

10. Author's Address

Dave Thaler

Microsoft Corporation

One Microsoft Way

Redmond, WA 98052-6399

Phone: +1 425 703 8835

EMail: dthaler@microsoft.com

11. Full Copyright Statement

Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2003). All Rights Reserved.

This document and translations of it may be copied and furnished to

others, and derivative works that comment on or otherwise eXPlain it

or assist in its implementation may be prepared, copied, published

and distributed, in whole or in part, without restriction of any

kind, provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are

included on all such copies and derivative works. However, this

document itself may not be modified in any way, such as by removing

the copyright notice or references to the Internet Society or other

Internet organizations, except as needed for the purpose of

developing Internet standards in which case the procedures for

copyrights defined in the Internet Standards process must be

followed, or as required to translate it into languages other than

English.

The limited permissions granted above are perpetual and will not be

revoked by the Internet Society or its successors or assigns.

This document and the information contained herein is provided on an

"AS IS" basis and THE INTERNET SOCIETY AND THE INTERNET ENGINEERING

TASK FORCE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING

BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION

HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF

MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

Acknowledgement

Funding for the RFCEditor function is currently provided by the

Internet Society.

 
 
 
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静静地坐在废墟上,四周的荒凉一望无际,忽然觉得,凄凉也很美
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