微软.net精简框架常见问题及回答(中文版)(37)
Workaround: Reinstall or repair Visual Studio .NET 2003.
A simpler fix is to import ProxyPorts.reg which can be found in the WinCE utilities folder: "<VSROOT>\CompactFrameworkSDK\WinCE Utilities\WinCE Proxy Ports Reg" . If you do not have this file it can be downloaded from the following link:
The device may need to be un-cradled/re-cradled or soft rebooted to make the fix take effect.
It is recommended that users never uninstall ActiveSync. To upgrade ActiveSync, you should directly install the new version which will correctly override the old one.
11.6. 为什么本地化的机器名或用户名或导致向设备发布程序的失败？
Symptom: When the machine name or the logon user name contains any character that is not on the current code page or below ASCII value 0x20, deployment to devices fails while deployment to the Emulator works fine.
Cause: ConMan security authentication internally uses the machine name and user name in the ASCII form which is not able to handle characters in the categories described above.
Workaround: Do not use characters described above in the machine name or the user name. If the user is not clear what characters belong to those categories, it is always safe to use just English alphabetic letters and numbers.
11.7. 为什么当前用户不属于Administrators组的时候，不能向设备发布程序？
Symptom: If the current logon user is not in the Administrators group, deployment to devices always fails even though the user is in the Visual Studio Developers group and the Debugger Users group. On the other hand deployment/debugging to the Emulator works fine.
Cause: During device deployment, the ConMan code internally opens a file in a mode that requires administrator privileges.
Workaround: Add the current user to the Administrators group or limit the deployment target to the Emulator only.
11.8. 为什么向Pocket PC或模拟器发布的时候出现 sharing violation 的错误？
Symptom: When deploying an application to a Pocket PC 2002/2003 device or Emulator, the deployment fails with an output message similar to "Could not write to output file 'SmartDeviceApplication1.exe' - Sharing violation". This usually happens after the same application has previously deployed to the same device or Emulator.
Cause: By default the X button on an application for Pocket PC 2002 or 2003 (not 2000) does not close the process. It only "minimizes" the application window. When the user tries to deploy the application again, the "minimized" instance will cause the sharing violation and fail the deployment.
Another possible cause is that the user has forcibly terminated a debug session in the middle.
Workaround: Make sure the application is really closed on the device or Emulator when deploying it again. To see running processes, go to Start->Settings->Memory->Running Programs on the Pocket PC. In case it is intended to have a button to really close an application, create such a button explicitly or set Windows Form's property Minimize Box to False so that the X button will become an OK button for closing the application. If the cause was the manual termination of a debug session, the device or the Emulator may need to be soft rebooted.
11.9. 为什么在.NET Server的计算机上第一次使用模拟器的时候，得到一个安全警告消息？
Symptom: When the Emulator is used for the first time after the installation of Visual Studio .NET 2003 on a .NET Server machine, a message box pops up titled "Security Alert – Driver Installation". The text of the message starts with "The driver software you are installing for: Virtual PC Application Services has been signed with Authenticode(TM) technology. The publisher's identity has been identified, and the driver has not been modified since it was published". Near the end, it says "However, this driver cannot be tested by Microsoft Windows Hardware Quality Labs to verify its compatibility with this version of Windows. … Do you trust this publisher and want to install the driver?"
Cause: Visual Studio .NET 2003 installs a Virtual PC Application Services Emulator driver which does not pass the validation of .NET Server's Driver Validation system.
Workaround: When the alert message comes up, click the Yes button. Otherwise the Emulator will not work.
11.10. 为什么在模拟器刚开始运行的时候出现关于找不到文件的错误信息？
Symptom: When the Emulator is being started, a message box appears titled "Emulator for Windows CE" with the text "One or more files from the Emulator for Windows CE installation is missing. Please reinstall Emulator for Windows CE and try again." The connection or deployment to the Emulator will fail after the message box.
Cause: A typical cause is that the Emulator driver is not installed or is corrupted.
Workaround: Go to "Device Manager" (Right-click on "My Computer", select Properties->Hardware and press the "Device Manager" button) and check whether "Virtual PC Application Services" is installed under the System Devices group. If the driver is not installed, install it by running "<VSROOT>\CompactFrameworkSDK\ConnectionManager\Bin\DriverInstall\Smart Devices Emulator.msi".
Note: Verify that the "Virtual PC Application Services" appears after running the msi file. If not then reboot the PC and attempt the installation again.
11.11. 为什么第一次用模拟器发布时，会出现偶尔的错误？
Symptom: The startup of the Emulator is slow and the deployment eventually fails with a connection error message. The startup mainly includes starting the Emulator image and downloading the .net精简框架 files. The failure happens more often on low-end machines when the Emulator is used for the first time or after "turn off" instead of "saving state" was used on the previous Emulator shutdown.
Cause: Due to some performance issues in the Emulator, its startup may take too long to finish within the ConMan timeout period.
Workaround: If possible, always choose "saving state" instead of "turn off" when closing the Emulator so that the startup will be much faster when the Emulator is started next time. Or before the deployment, pre-start the Emulator by clicking on the "Connect to Device" button which is located next to the Emulator name on the menu bar. Note that the first deployment will still fail after the pre-start. (See details in the issue about this.) In addition, hovering the mouse over the Emulator image may speed up the Emulator startup.
11.12. 为什么第一次用Connect按钮连接模拟器并发布程序的时候失败了？
Symptom: When the Emulator is started with the "Connect to Device" button, the first deployment attempt always fails.
Workaround: There is no workaround at this point for the failure of the first deployment after the Emulator is started with the button, but the subsequent deployment attempts should succeed.
11.13. 为什么当计算机没有网络连接的时候，用模拟器调试程序会出现错误？
Symptom: When a machine has no active network connection, debugging with the Emulator (F5) does not work, while deployment without debugging (Ctrl-F5) works fine.
Cause: Emulator debugging relies on TCP transport.
Workaround: Install the Microsoft Loopback Adapter on the machine.
To install the the Microsoft Loopback Adapter in Microsoft Windows XP
