网络与通信技术百科全书
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品牌: Tom Sheldon
基本信息·出版社：人民邮电出版社
·页码：747 页
·出版日期：2004年
·ISBN：7115123675
·条形码：9787115123671
·包装版本：第1版
·装帧：平装
·正文语种：中文
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内容简介《网络与通信技术百科全书》是一本关于网络技术和通信技术的百科全书，内容涉及了到目前为止网络与通信方面的各种技术和应用。《网络与通信技术百科全书》以词条的方式编排，对网络与通信中的各种技术概念和发展过程进行了概述性介绍，对于读者了解网络与通信技术有较大的帮助和指导作用。同时，由于《网络与通信技术百科全书》具有百科全书的特点，使得《网络与通信技术百科全书》可以成为网络与通信技术方面的开发人员、工程人员、管理人员以及相关院校师生的参考用书。
目录
A
10/100/1000Base-T1
6Bone and IPv66Bone与IPv61
802 Standards, IEEE802标准(IEEE)1
Abilene1
ABONE(Active Backbone)Active主干网1
Access Control接入控制1
Access Method, Network网络接入方法4
Access Provider接入提供商4
Access Rights访问权限5
Account, User用户帐户5
Accounting on the Internet因特网记帐6
Accounting Services记帐服务6
ACID(Atomicity, Consistency, Isolation, Durability)不可分性、一致性、隔离性、持续性7
Acknowledgments确认7
ACL(Access Control List)接入控制表7
Acrobat7
Active Directory8
Active DocumentsActive文档8
Active Networks8
Active Server Page9
ActiveX9
Adapter适配器11
ADC(Analog-to-Digital Conversion)模数转换11
ADCCP(advanced Data Communications Control Procedure)高级数据通信控制规程11
Address Resolution Protocol地址解析协议12
Address, Electronic Mail电子邮件地址12
Addresses, Network网络地址12
ADM(Add-Drop Multiplexors)分插复用器14
Administrator Account系统管理员帐户14
Admission Control许可控制15
ADPCM(Adaptive Differential Pulse Code Modulation)自适应差分脉码调制16
ADSL(Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Line)非对称数字用户线16
ADTM(Asynchronous Time Division Multiplexing)异步时分复用16
Advanced Intelligent Network高级智能网络16
Advertising and Advertising Services广告和广告服务16
AFP(AppleTalk Filing Protocol)AppleTalk文件协议16
AFS(Andrew File System)Andrew文件系统17
Agent, Internet因特网代理18
Agent, Network Management网络管理代理18
Aggregate Route-Based IP Switching基于路由的聚合IP交换19
Aggregation, Routing路由聚合19
Aggregation of Links聚合(链路)19
AIN(Advanced Intelligent Network)高级智能网络19
AIX(Advanced Interactive Executive)高级交互执行程序19
ALB(Adaptive Load Balancing)自适应负载平衡19
ALOHA阿罗哈系统19
AMPS(Advanced Mobile Phone Service)高级移动电话业务19
Analog Transmission Systems模拟传输系统19
Andrew File SystemAndrew文件系统20
Anonymous(Guest) Access匿名(贵宾)访问20
ANSI(American National Standards Institute)美国国家标准协会20
Antivirus Software反病毒软件21
Anycasting任播21
AnyNet21
Apache22
API(Application Programming Interface)应用程序编程接口22
APPC(Advanced Program-to-Program Communications)高级程序间通信22
Apple ComputerApple计算机公司23
Apple Open Transport ProtocolApple开放传输协议23
AppleShare23
AppleTalk24
Application Layer, OSI ModelOSI模型应用层24
Application-level Gateway应用程序级网关25
Application Server应用程序服务器25
Applications, Networks应用程序(网络)25
APPN(Advanced Peer-to-Peer Networking)高级对等联网25
Archiving of Data数据存档27
ARCNET连接资源计算网络27
ARDIS(Advanced National Radio Data Service)国家高级无线电数据业务28
ARIN(American Registry for Internet Numbers)美国因特网编号注册机构28
ARIS(Aggregate Route-based IP Switching)基于路由的聚合IP交换28
ARP(Address Resolution Protocol)地址解析协议28
ARPANET(Advanced Research Projects Agency Network)美国国防部高级研究计划署网络29
AS/400，IBM30
ASIC(Application-Specific Integrated Circuit)专用集成电路30
ASP(Application Service Provider)应用程序服务提供商30
Associations协会31
Asymmetrical Multiprocessing非对称多重处理31
Asynchronous Communications异步通信32
ATM(Asynchronous Transfer Mode)异步传输模式33
AT&T美国电话电报公司41
Attacks and Attackers攻击和攻击者41
Attenuation衰减42
Attributes属性42
Auditing审计42
Authentication and Authorization身份验证和授权43
Authenticode, Microsoft微软公司的Authenticode46
Autonomous System自治系统46
Availability可用性47
AWG(American Wire Gauge)美国线规47
B
Baby Bells48
Backbone Networks主干网48
Back-End Systems后端系统49
Backplane Architecture底板体系结构50
Backup and Data Archiving备份和数据存档50
BACP(Bandwidth Allocation Control Protocol)带宽分配控制协议50
Bandwidth带宽50
Bandwidth Brokerage带宽代理53
Bandwidth Management带宽管理53
Bandwidth on Demand按需带宽54
Bandwidth Reservation带宽预留54
Banyan VINES54
BAP(Bandwidth Allocation Protocol)and BACP(Bandwidth Allocation Control Protocol)带宽分配协议和带宽分配控制协议55
Baseband Network基带网络55
Bastion Host堡垒主机55
Baud波特56
Beans56
Bell Modem StandardsBell调制解调器标准56
Bell Operating CompaniesBell电信公司56
Bellman-Ford Distance-Vector Routing AlgorithmBellman-Ford距离向量路由算法56
Benchmarking基准评测56
BeOS56
Best-Effort Delivery尽力传输57
BGP(Border Gateway Protocol)边界网关协议57
Bindery装订数据库60
Biometric Access Devices生物统计访问设备61
B-ISDN(Broadband ISDN)宽带ISDN61
BISYNC(Binary Synchronous Communications)二进制同步通信62
Bit-Oriented Protocol面向比特的协议63
Block Suballocation块再分配63
Block Transmission块传输63
Bluetooth蓝牙63
Bonding结合65
BOOTP(BOOTstrap Protocol)引导协议65
Bootstrapping or Booting自举和引导66
Bots66
Breakout Box中断箱67
BRI(Basic Rate Interface)基本速率接口67
Bridges and Bridging网桥和桥接67
Broadband Communications and Networking宽带通信和联网70
Broadcast广播71
Broadcast Address广播地址72
Broadcast Domain广播域72
Broadcast Networking广播联网73
Broadcast Storm广播风暴73
Broadcasting on the Internet因特网广播73
Brouter(Bridge Router)桥路器(网桥/路由器)73
Browsers, WebWeb浏览器73
Burst and Bursty Traffic突发和突发通信量74
Bus Architectures总线体系结构75
Bus Topology总线拓扑结构75
Byte-Oriented Protocol面向字节协议75
C
C2 Security RatingC2安全等级76
Cable and Wiring电缆和布线76
Cable(CATV)Data Networks电缆(CATV)数据网络83
Cache and Caching Techniques高速缓冲存储器和高速缓存技术84
Call Center Operations呼叫中心操作86
Campus Network校园网87
Capacity容量87
Capacity Planning容量规划88
CAPs(Competitive Access Providers)竞争性接入提供商88
Capstone88
CardBus89
Carrier Signal载波信号89
Carriers and Carrier Services电信公司和电信公司业务89
CCITT(Consultative Committee for International Telephony and Telegraphy)国际电报电话咨询委员会89
CDDI(Copper Distributed Data Interface)铜线分布式数据接口89
CDE(Common Desktop Environment)公共桌面环境90
CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access)码分多址90
CDPD(Cellular Digital Packet Data)蜂窝数字分组数据91
CDSA(Common Data Security Architecture)公共数据安全体系结构91
CEBus(Consumer Electronic Bus)消费者电子总线92
Cells and Cell Relay信元和信元中继92
Cellular Communication Systems蜂窝通信系统92
Central Office中心局92
Centrex(CENTRal Exchange)集中用户交换92
CERN93
CERN Proxy ServicesCERN代理服务93
CERT(Computer Emergency Response Team)计算机应急小组93
Certificates and Certification Systems证书和认证系统93
CGI(Common Gateway Interface)公共网关接口95
Challenge/Response Protocol询问/响应协议96
Channel信道96
Channel Banks信道组96
CHAP(Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol)询问握手身份验证协议96
Chat聊天98
CICS, IBMIBM用户信息控制系统99
CIDR(Classless Inter-Domain Routing)无类别域间路由99
CIFS(Common Internet File System Protocol)公共因特网文件系统协议101
CIM(Common Information Model)公共信息模型102
CIP(Classical IP Over ATM)传统的ATM上的IP102
CIP(Common Indexing Protocol)公共索引协议103
CIR(Committed Information Rate)保证信息速率104
Circuit电路104
Circuit Relay Firewall电路中继防火墙106
Circuit-Switching Services电路交换业务106
CISC(Complex Instruction Set Computer)复杂指令集计算机107
CIX(Commercial Internet eXchange) Association商用因特网交换协会107
Class of Service服务类别107
CLEC(Competitive Local Exchange Carriers)竞争性本地交换通信公司107
Client客户机107
Client Server Computing客户机/服务器计算108
CLNP(Connectionless Network Protocol)无连接网络协议109
Cluster Controllers群集控制器110
Clustering群集110
CMIP(Common Management Information Protocol)公共管理信息协议111
CNRP(Common Name Resolution Protocol)普通名称解析协议111
CO(Central Office)中心局112
Coaxial Cable Media同轴电缆媒体112
Collaborative Computing协作计算113
Co-Location Services并置业务114
Collisions and Collision Domains冲突和冲突域114
COM(Component Object Model)组件对象模型115
Commercial Building Wiring Standard商业建筑布线标准116
Communication通信116
Communication Controller通信控制器116
Communication Server通信服务器116
Communication Services and Providers通信业务和提供商116
CompactPCI紧缩PCI118
Component Software Technology组件软件技术118
Compound Documents复合文档118
Compression Techniques压缩技术119
Computer-Telephony Integration计算机-电话集成120
Concentrator Devices集中器设备120
Conferencing会议120
Configuration Management配置管理120
CBQ(Class-Based Queuing)基于类的排队120
Congestion Control Mechanisms拥塞控制机制121
Connection Establishment连接建立125
Connection Technologies连接技术127
Connection-Oriented and Connectionless Services面向连接和无连接服务127
Constraint-Based Routing基于约束的路由选择128
Container容器128
Container Objects, Directory Services目录服务容器对象129
Content Distribution内容分布129
Contention争用130
Convergence会聚130
Convergence of Routing Tables路由选择表会聚130
Cookie130
Convergence of Routing Tables铜线分布式数据接口132
COPS(Common Open Policy Service)公共开放策略服务132
CORBA(Common Object Request Broker Architecture)公用对象请求代理程序体系结构132
Core Network核心网络133
CoS(Class of Service)服务类别134
CPCP(Coffee Pot Control Protocol)咖啡壶控制协议134
CPE(Customer Premises Equipment)用户驻地设备135
CPI-C(Common Programming Interface for Communication), IBMIBM 公共通信编程接口135
CPL (Call Processing Language)呼叫处理语言135
Cryptography密码技术135
CSMA/CD(Carrier Sense Multiple Access/ Collision Detection)载波监听多路访问/冲突检测139
CSR(Cell Switched Router), ToshibaToshiba信元交换路由器139
CSU/DSU(Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit)信道服务单元/数据服务单元140
CTI(Computer-Telephony Integration)计算机-电话集成140
Customer Premises Equipment用户驻地设备141
Cut-Through Architecture切入体系结构141
Cut-Through Routing切入路由选择141
Cyclic Redundancy Check循环冗余检验142
D
DAC(Discretionary Access Control)随意访问控制143
Daemon守护程序143
DAFS(Direct Access File System)直接访问文件系统143
DARPA(Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency)(美)国防高级研究计划署144
Data Broadcasting数据广播144
Data Center Design数据中心设计144
Data Communication Concepts数据通信概念146
Data Compression数据压缩151
Data Encoding数据编码151
Data Encryption数据加密151
Data Link Layer, OSI ModelOSI模型数据链路层151
Data Link Protocols数据链路协议151
Data Management数据管理152
Data Mart数据集市153
Data Migration数据迁移153
Data Mining数据开采154
Data Protection数据保护154
Data Striping数据分条155
Data Switches数据交换设备155
Data Transfer Rates数据传输速率155
Data Transmissions数据传输155
Data Warehousing数据仓储155
Database数据库158
Datagram and Datagram Services数据报和数据报业务158
DAV(Distributed Authoring and Versioning)分布式创作和版本控制159
DAVIC(Digital Audio Visual Council)数字视听委员会159
DB2, IBMIBM公司的DB2160
DBMS(Database Management System)数据库管理系统160
DBS(Direct Broadcast Satellite)直播卫星164
DCE(Data Circuit-Terminating Equipment)数据电路终接设备165
DCE(Distributed Computing Environment)分布式计算环境166
DCOM(Distributed Component Object Model)分布式组件对象模型166
DDE(Dynamic Data Exchange)动态数据交换166
DDR(Dial-on-Demand Routing)按需拨号路由选择166
DECnet167
Dedicated Circuits专用线路167
Delay, Latency, and Jitter延迟、等待时间和抖动167
DEN(Directory Enabled Networks)目录运行网络170
Denial of Service Attack拒绝服务攻击171
DES(Data Encryption Standard)数据加密标准171
Dfs(Distributed File System), MicrosoftMicrosoft分布式文件系统171
DFS(Distributed File System), The Open GroupOpen Group分布式文件系统172
DHCP(Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol)动态主机配置协议172
DHTML(Dynamic HTML)动态HTML173
Diagnostic Testing Equipment诊断测试设备173
Dial-Up Line拨号线路173
DIAMETER173
Digest Algorithm摘要算法174
Differentiated Services(Diff-Serv)区分服务174
Diffie-Hellman178
Diff-Serv(Differentiated Services)区分服务178
Digital Signal(DS) Standards数字信号标准178
Digital Signatures数字签名178
Digitize数字化179
Dijkstra AlgorithmDijkstra算法180
Directory Attributes and Management目录属性和管理180
Directory Services目录服务180
Disaster Planning and Recovery灾害规划和恢复184
Discovery Services发现服务185
Discretionary Access Control随意访问控制185
Disk Storage Systems磁盘存储系统185
Diskless Workstations无盘工作站185
Distance-Vector Routing距离向量路由选择185
Distributed Applications分布式应用程序187
Distributed Computer Networks分布式计算机网络188
Distributed Database分布式数据库190
Distributed File Systems分布式文件系统190
Distributed Object Computing分布式对象计算190
DLC(Data Link Control)数据链路控制192
DLC(Digital Loop Carrier)数字环路载波192
DLSw(Data Link Switching)数据链路交换193
DMI(Distributed Management Interface)分布式管理接口193
DMTF(Distributed Management Task Force)分布式管理任务组194
DNA(Digital interNet Application)数字互联网应用程序195
DNS(Domain Name Service) and Internet Domains域名服务和因特网域195
DOCSIS(Data Over Cable Service Interface Specification)电缆数据业务接口规范197
Document Management文档管理198
DOM(Document Object Model)文档对象模型200
Domains, Internet因特网域200
Domains, Windows NTWindows NT域200
Downsizing小型化201
DPT(Dynamic Packet Transport)动态数据分组传输201
DRDA(Distributed Relational Database Architecture)分布式关系数据库体系结构201
DSA(Digital Signature Algorithm)数字签名算法202
DSL(Digital Subscriber Line)数字用户线202
DSP(Digital Signal Processing)数字信号处理204
DSS(Digital Satellite System)数字卫星系统204
DSS(Digital Signature Standard)数字签名标准204
DSU/CSU(Data Service Unit Channel Service Unit)数据服务单元/信道服务单元204
DSx(Digital Signal-x)数字信号-x205
DTE(Data Terminal Equipment)DTE(数据终端设备)205
DTM(Dynamic Synchronous Transfer Mode)动态同步传输模式205
Dublin Core Metadata for Resource Discovery用于查找资源的Dublin Core元数据206
DUN(Dial-Up Networking)拨号网络206
Duplexed Systems双工系统206
DWDM(Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing)密集波分复用206
Dynamic Routing动态路由选择206
E
E CarrierE载波207
EAP(Extensible Authentication Protocol)可扩展的身份验证协议207
E-Commerce电子商务208
Edge Devices边界设备208
EDI(Electronic Data Interchange)电子数据交换209
EGPs(Exterior Gateway Protocols)外部网关协议210
EIA(Electronic Industries Alliance)(美)电子工业协会211
EIA/TIA Structured Cabling StandardsEIA/TIA结构化布线标准211
EIP(Enterprise Information Portal)企业信息门户211
ELAN(Emulated LAN), ATMATM仿真局域网211
Electromagnetic Interference电磁干扰211
Electromagnetic Spectrum电磁频谱211
Electronic Commerce电子商务213
Electronic Mail电子邮件219
Electronic Software Distribution and Licensing电子软件发布和许可222
E-mail电子邮件223
Embedded Systems嵌入式系统223
EMI(Electromagnetic Interference)电磁干扰227
Emulated LAN仿真局域网227
Encapsulation封装227
Encryption加密227
End Systems and End-to-End Connectivity端系统和端到端连接性228
Enterprise Network企业网络228
ENUM229
ERP(Enterprise Resource Planning)企业资源规划229
Error Detection and Correction检错与纠错230
ESCON(Enterprise Systems Connection)企业系统连接230
ES-IS(End System-to-Intermediate System) Routing端系统-中间系统路由选择230
EtherLoop231
Ethernet以太网231
EthernetEtherTalk系统238
Explicit Routing显式路由选择238
Express Forwarding直接转发239
Exterior Routing外部路由选择239
Extranet外联网239
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索引
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