Introduction To Quantum Mechanics量子力学引论

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作者: David Griffiths著

出 版 社: Oversea Publishing House

出版时间: 2004-5-1字数:版次: 1页数: 468印刷时间: 2004/05/01开本: 16开印次: 1纸张: 胶版纸I S B N : 9780131911758包装: 平装内容简介

For one-semester/-year, junior-/senior-level courses in Quantum Mechanics and Quantum Chemistry. This text first teaches students how to do quantum mechanics, and then provides them with a more insightful discussion of what it means. Fundamental principles are covered, quantum theory presented, and special techniques developed for attacking realistic problems. Two-part coverage organizes topics under basic theory, and assembles an arsenal of approximation schemes with illustrative applications.

目录

PREFACE

PART I THEORY

1 THE WAVE FUNCTION

1.1 The Schrodinger Equation

1.2 The Statistical Interpretation

1.3 Probability

1.4 Normalization

1.5 Momentum

1.6 The Uncertainty Principle

2 TIME-INDEPENDENT SCHRODINGER EQUATION

2.1 Stationary States

2.2 The Infinite Square Well

2.3 The Harmonic Oscillator

2.4 The Free Particle

2.5 The Delta-Function Potential

2.6 The Finite Square Well

3 FORMALISM

3.1 Hilbert Space

3.2 Observables

3.3 Eigenfunctions of a Hermitian Operator

3.4 Generalized Statistical Interpretation

3.5 The Uncertainty Principle

3.6 Dirac Notation

4 QUANTUM MECHANICS IN THREE DIMENSIONS

4.1 Schrodinger Equation in Spherical Coordinates

4.2 The Hydrogen Atom

4.3 Angular Momentum

4.4 Spin

5 IDENTICAL PARTICLES

5.1 Two-Particle Systems

5.2 Atoms

5.3 Solids

5.4 Quantum Statistical Mechanics

PART II APPLICATIONS

6 TIME-INDEPENDENT PERTURBATION THEORY

6.1 Nondegenerate Perturbation Theory

6.2 Degenerate Perturbation Theory

6.3 The Fine Structure of Hydrogen

6.4 The Zeeman Effect

6.5 Hyperfine Splitting

7 THE VARIATIONAL PRINCIPLE

7.1 Theory

7.2 The Ground State of Helium

7.3 The Hydrogen Molecule Ion

8 THE WKB APPROXIMATION 315

8.1 The "Classical" Region

8.2 Tunneling

8.3 The Connection Formulas

9 TIME-DEPENDENT PERTURBATION THEORY

9.1 Two-Level Systems

9.2 Emission and Absorption of Radiation

9.3 Spontaneous Emission

10 THE ADIABATIC APPROXIMATION 368

10.1 The Adiabatic Theorem

10.2 BetTy's Phase

11 SCATTERING

12 AFTERWORD

APPENDIX LINEAR ALGEBRA

INDEX

 
 
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