Criminals and their scientists罪犯及其科学家: 犯罪学史
分类: 图书,进口原版书,人文社科 Non Fiction ,
作者: Peter Becker,Richard F. Wetzell著
出 版 社:
出版时间: 2006-1-1字数:版次: 1页数: 492印刷时间: 2006/01/01开本: 16开印次: 1纸张: 胶版纸I S B N : 9780521810128包装: 精装内容简介
This book presents recent research on the history of criminology from the late eighteenth to the mid-twentieth century in Western Europe (Austria, Britain, France, Germany, Italy) and in Argentina, Australia, Japan, and the United States. Approaching the history of criminology as a history of science and practice, the essays examine the discourse on crime and criminals that surfaced as part of different discourses and practices, including the activities of the police and the courts, parliamentary debates, media reports, as well as the writings of moral statisticians, jurists, and medical doctors.
目录
Contributors
Preface
Introduction Peter Becker and Richard E Wetzell
PART ONE NONACADEMIC SITES OF NINETEENTH-CENTURY
CRIMINOLOGICAL DISCOURSE
1 The French Revolution and the Origins of French
Criminology Marc Renneville
2 Murderers and "Reasonable Men": The "Criminology" of the
Victorian Judiciary Martin J. Wiener
3 Unmasking Counterhistory: An Introductory Exploration of
Criminality and the Jewish Question Michael Berkowitz
4 Moral Discourse and Reform in Urban Germany,
1880s-1914 Andrew Lees
5 The Criminologists' Gaze at the Underworld: Toward an
Archaeology of Criminological Writing Peter Becker
PART TWO CRIMINOLOGY AS SCIENTIFIC AND POLITICAL PRACTICE
IN THE LATE NINETEENTH AND EARLY TWENTIETH CENTURIES
6 Cesare Lombroso and Italian Criminology:
Theory and Politics Mary S. Gibson
7 Criminal Anthropology: Its Reception in the United States
and the Nature of Its Appeal Nicole Hahn Rafter
8 From the "Atavistic" to the "Inferior" Criminal Type: The Impact of the Lombrosian Theory of the Born Criminal on
German Psychiatry Mariacarla Gadebusch Bondio
9 Criminology, Hygienism, and Eugenics in France, 1870-1914: The Medical Debates on the Elimination of "Incorrigible"
Criminals Laurent Mucchielli
10 Crime, Prisons, and Psychiatry: Reconsidering Problem Populations in Australia, 1890-1930 Stephen Garton
11 Positivist Criminology and State Formation in Modern
Argentina, 1890-1940 Ricardo D. Salvatore
12 The Birth of Criminology in Modern Japan Yoji Nakatani
PART THREE THE MAKING OF THE CRIMINOLOGIST
13 The International Congresses of Criminal Anthropology: Shaping the French and International Criminological
Movement, 1886-1914 Martine Kaluszynski
14 Making Criminologists: Tools, Techniques, and the Production of Scientific Authority David G. Horn
15 "One of the Strangest Relics of a Former State": Tattoos and the Discourses of Criminality in Europe,
1880-1920 Jane Caplan
16 What Criminals Think about Criminology: French Criminals and Criminological Knowledge at the End of the Nineteenth
Century Philippe Artizres
17 Talk of the Town: The Murder of Lucie Berlin and the Production of Local Knowledge Peter Fritzsche
PART FOUR CRIMINOLOGY IN THE FIRST HALF OF THE TWENTIET~
CENTURY: THE CASE OF WEIMAR AND NAZI GERMANY
18 Criminology in Weimar and Nazi Germany Richard E
Wetzell
19 The Biology of Morality: Criminal Biology in Bavaria,
1924-1933 Oliver Liang
Index