原生javascript-无间缝滚动,封装

王朝学院·作者佚名  2016-05-05  
宽屏版  字体: |||超大  

目前支持的是竖向与横向滚动

http://lgy.1zwq.com/marScroll/

现在分析下无间缝实现的基本思路(竖向例子):

HTML结构:

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1 <div id="marScroll">

2 <ul>

3 <li>01</li>

4 <li>02</li>

5 <li>03</li>

6 <li>04</li>

7 <li>05</li>

8 </ul>

9 </div>

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CSS:

1 <style type="text/css">

2 ul,li{padding: 0;margin: 0;}

3 #marScroll{height: 60px;overflow: hidden;}

4 #marScroll li{height: 20px;line-height: 20px;font-size: 14px;}

5 </style>

(1)首先需要判断里面的内容高度ul结构是否高于外层div#marScrolll,则才进行无间缝滚动:

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// 写在匿名函数里面,防止全局变量污染

(function(){

var target = document.getElementById('marScroll'),

oUl = target.getElementsByTagName('ul')[0];

// 内容少,则直接退出此函数

if(oUl.offsetHeight<target.offsetHeight) return;

})();

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(2)无间缝就是内容的无限滚动展示,那么先需要复制里面的内容,然后通过外层的scrollTop++属性,用setInterval 函数进行循环执行

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target.innerHTML += target.innerHTML;

/* 判断每次滚动的距离等于第一个ul的高度时,设置scrollTop为0,然后如此的循环操作就是无间滚动了

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

// 把功能函数抽离出来,方便调用

var fn = function(){

if(target.scrollTop == oUl_h){

target.scrollTop = 0;

}else{

target.scrollTop++;

}

}

// setInterval 循环

var timer = setInterval(function(){

fn();

},30);

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(3)鼠标经过此内容块时,就停止滚动

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// hover

target.onmouSEOver = function(){

clearTimeout(timer);

}

target.onmouseout = function(){

timer = setInterval(function(){

fn();

},30);

}

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例子JS总代码:

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// 写在匿名函数里面,防止全局变量污染

(function(){

var target = document.getElementById('marScroll'),

oUl = target.getElementsByTagName('ul')[0],

oUl_h = oUl.offsetHeight;

// 内容少,则直接退出此函数

if(oUl_h<target.offsetHeight) return;

target.innerHTML += target.innerHTML;

/* 判断每次滚动的距离等于第一个ul的高度时,设置scrollTop为0,然后如此的循环操作就是无间滚动了

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

// 把功能函数抽离出来,方便调用

var fn = function(){

if(target.scrollTop == oUl_h){

target.scrollTop = 0;

}else{

target.scrollTop++;

}

}

// setInterval 循环

var timer = setInterval(function(){

fn();

},30);

// hover

target.onmouseover = function(){

clearTimeout(timer);

}

target.onmouseout = function(){

timer = setInterval(function(){

fn();

},30);

}

})();

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已经完成了个简单的竖向无间缝,为了满足更多的需求,建议封装成可以,竖向,横向,多次调用的函数。

以下是个人的封装,线上例子:

http://lgy.1zwq.com/marScroll/

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function GyMarquee(opt){

this.opt = opt;

if(!document.getElementById(this.opt.targetID)) return;

this.target = document.getElementById(this.opt.targetID);

this.dir = this.opt.dir == 'crosswise'?'crosswise':'vertical';

this.effect = this.opt.effect == 'scroll'?'scroll':'marque';

this.scrollHeight = this.opt.scrollHeight;

this.init();

}

GyMarquee.PRototype = {

marquee:function(){

var _that = this,

direction = 'scrollTop',

judge = this.target.scrollHeight,

timer = null;

if(this.dir == 'crosswise'){

direction = 'scrollLeft';

judge = this.itemLen*this.opt.itemWidth;

this.targetChild.style.width = this.itemLen*this.opt.itemWidth*2 + 'px';

}

var doFn = function(){

if(_that.target[direction] == judge){

_that.target[direction] = 0;

}

_that.target[direction]++;

}

timer = setInterval(function(){

doFn();

},38);

this.target.onmouseover = function(){

if(timer) clearTimeout(timer);

}

this.target.onmouseout = function(){

timer = setInterval(function(){

doFn();

},38);

}

},

scrollDo:function(){

var can = true,

_that = this;

this.target.onmouseover=function(){can=false};

this.target.onmouseout=function(){can=true};

new function (){

var stop=_that.target.scrollTop%_that.scrollHeight==0&&!can;

if(!stop)_that.target.scrollTop==parseInt(_that.target.scrollHeight/2)?_that.target.scrollTop=0:_that.target.scrollTop++;

setTimeout(arguments.callee,_that.target.scrollTop%_that.scrollHeight?20:2500);

};

},

getByClassName:function(className,parent){

var elem = [],

node = parent != undefined&&parent.nodeType==1?parent.getElementsByTagName('*'):document.getElementsByTagName('*'),

p = new RegExp("(^|\\s)"+className+"(\\s|$)");

for(var n=0,i=node.length;n<i;n++){

if(p.test(node[n].className)){

elem.push(node[n]);

}

}

return elem;

},

init:function(){

var val = 0;

if(this.dir =='crosswise'&&this.effect=='marque'&&this.opt.itemName!=''){

this.itemLen = this.target.getElementsByTagName(this.opt.itemName).length;

val = this.itemLen*this.opt.itemWidth;

}else{

val = this.target.scrollHeight;

}

var holderHTML = this.target.innerHTML;

this.target.innerHTML = '<div class="J_scrollInner">'+holderHTML+'</div>';

this.targetChild = this.getByClassName('J_scrollInner',this.target)[0];

var attr = this.dir == 'vertical'?'offsetHeight':'offsetWidth';

if(val>this.target[attr]){

if(this.effect == 'scroll'){

this.scrollDo();

}else{

this.marquee();

}

this.targetChild.innerHTML += this.targetChild.innerHTML;

}

}

}

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