综合英语1 Lesson Six How Dictionaries Are Made
Word List 单词表
widely adv.广泛地,普遍地
mainly adv.主要地
grammar n.语法书;语法
authority n.权威著作;学术权威
usage n.(词语的)惯用法
argument n.争论,争辨,争吵
firmly adv.坚定地,坚决地
confidence n.把握;自信心
uncommon adj.不普通的,不寻常的
edit v.编辑
editing n.编辑
editor n.编辑,编者
define v.给(词语等)下定义
definition n. (词语等的)定义
firsthand adj.第一手的,直接的
existing adj.现存的,目前的,现行的
amount n.数量
literature n.文献;文学
subject n.题目,题材,主题
occupy v.占(时间、空间、场所等)
decade n.10年
alphabetical adj.按字母表顺序的
sorting n.整理,分类
illustrate v.(用例子等)说明
represent v.体现,典型地反映;代表
carefully adv.仔细地;聚精会神地
hard-and-fast adj.(规则等)不可改变的
influence v.影响,对……起作用
given adj.特定的
ruling adj.占指导地位的;统治的
statement n.陈述,声明
record v.记录
various adj.各种各样的,不同的
author n.著作者,作家
historian n.历史学家,史学工作者
historical adj.历史(上)的
lawgiver n.拟定法典者,立法者
scatter v.撒播
guide v.引导,指导
bind(bound,bound) v.约束,束缚
invention n.发明(物),创造(物)
Proper Names 专有名词
S.I. Hayakawa S.I.早川(人名)
England英格兰(英国地名)
the United States 美国
Oxford 牛津
Useful Expressions 常用短语
offer to do sth.主动提出做某事
bring up抚养,养大
quarrel with (sb.) 与某人争吵
be out of one’s mind疯了
begin with以……开始
huge/great amount of大量的(不可数)
a (large) number of大量的(可数)
according to按照
that is to say也就是说
from…to从……到
regard…as看做,当做
set up制定
provide sth. for sb.给某人提供某物
look up查字典;(在同一地方时)拜访(某人)
Please look up the new word in your dictionary.
If you don’t know the word,look it up in the dictionary.
I looked up a classmate when I went to Shanghai.
what for 为什么
You are leaving us?What for?
What are you studying German for?
He knows clearly what he has come here for.
arrive at得出,做出,达到
The two parties finally arrived at an agreement in the end.
apply to 适用于
This law does not apply to foreign companies.
divide up(between/among)分配,分享,分担
They don’t know how to divide up the work.
base on/upon以……基础,把基础……放在
This film is based on a novel by a famous writer.