在ASP.NET里轻松实现缩略图
以前，在页面上实现缩略图必须借助第三方组件。现在，有了.NET，就可以很轻松地实现缩略图。下面就是实现缩略图的例子。
查看例子
代码如下：Thumbnail.aspx
＜%@ Page Language="vb" AutoEventWireup="false" Codebehind="Thumbnail.aspx.vb"
Inherits="aspxWeb.Thumbnail" %＞
＜!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN"＞
＜HTML＞
＜HEAD＞
＜title＞在ASP.NET里轻松实现缩略图＜/title＞
＜meta content="Microsoft Visual Studio.NET 7.0" name="GENERATOR"＞
＜meta content="Visual Basic 7.0" name="CODE_LANGUAGE"＞
＜meta content="JavaScript" name="vs_defaultClientScript"＞
＜meta content="http://schemas.microsoft.com/intellisense/ie5" name="vs_targetSchema"＞
＜/HEAD＞
＜body MS_POSITIONING="GridLayout"＞
＜asp:Label id="Label1" runat="server"＞＜/asp:Label＞
＜form id="Form1" method="post" runat="server" enctype="multipart/form-data"＞
＜INPUT type="file" name="file" width="600"＞＜br＞＜br＞
＜asp:Button id="Button1" runat="server"＞＜/asp:Button＞
＜/form＞
＜/body＞
＜/HTML＞
后代码：Thumbnail.aspx.vb
Imports System
Imports System.Web
Imports System.Drawing
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Drawing.Imaging
Public Class Thumbnail
Inherits System.Web.UI.Page
Protected WithEvents Label1 As System.Web.UI.WebControls.Label
Protected WithEvents Button1 As System.Web.UI.WebControls.Button
#Region " Web Form Designer Generated Code "
'This call is required by the Web Form Designer.
＜System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThrough()＞ Private Sub InitializeComponent()
End Sub
Private Sub Page_Init(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Init
'CODEGEN: This method call is required by the Web Form Designer
'Do not modify it using the code editor.
InitializeComponent()
End Sub
#End Region
Private Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
Label1.Text = "＜h3＞在ASP.NET里轻松实现缩略图＜/h3＞"
Button1.Text = "上载并显示缩略图"
End Sub
Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
Dim MyFileColl As HttpFileCollection = HttpContext.Current.Request.Files
Dim MyPostedFile As HttpPostedFile = MyFileColl.Item(0)
If LCase(MyPostedFile.ContentType.ToString()).IndexOf("image") ＜ 0 Then
Response.Write("无效的图形格式。")
Exit Sub
End If
GetThumbNail(MyPostedFile.FileName, 100, 100, MyPostedFile.ContentType.ToString(),_
False, MyPostedFile.InputStream)
End Sub
Private Function GetImageType(ByVal strContentType) As System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat
Select Case (strContentType.ToString().ToLower())
Case "image/pjpeg"
GetImageType = System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg
Case "image/gif"
GetImageType = System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Gif
Case "image/bmp"
GetImageType = System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Bmp
Case "image/tiff"
GetImageType = System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Tiff
Case "image/x-icon"
GetImageType = System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Icon
Case "image/x-png"
GetImageType = System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Png
Case "image/x-emf"
GetImageType = System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Emf
Case "image/x-exif"
GetImageType = System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Exif
Case "image/x-wmf"
GetImageType = System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Wmf
Case Else
GetImageType = System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.MemoryBmp
End Select
End Function
Private Sub GetThumbNail(ByVal strFileName, ByVal iWidth, ByVal iheight, ByVal strContentType, _
ByVal blnGetFromFile, ByVal ImgStream)
Dim oImg As Image
If blnGetFromFile Then
oImg = oImg.FromFile(strFileName)
Else
oImg = oImg.FromStream(ImgStream)
End If
oImg = oImg.GetThumbnailImage(iWidth, iheight, Nothing, (New IntPtr()).Zero)
Dim strGuid As String = (New Guid()).NewGuid().ToString().ToUpper()
Dim strFileExt As String = strFileName.Substring(strFileName.LastIndexOf("."))
'保存到本地
'oImg.Save(Server.MapPath("images") + "\" + strGuid + strFileExt, GetImageType(strContentType))
'直接输出url文件
'Response.Redirect("images/" + strGuid + strFileExt)
'以下显示在屏幕上
Response.ContentType = strContentType
Dim MemStream As New MemoryStream()
' 注意：这里如果直接用 oImg.Save(Response.OutputStream, GetImageType(strContentType))
' 对不同的格式可能会出错，比如Png格式。
oImg.Save(MemStream, GetImageType(strContentType))
MemStream.WriteTo(Response.OutputStream)
End Sub
End Class