Makefile

论坛上仍然有人问关于makefile的问题，下面是我总结的一个makefile，其中参考了一些资料，不过有些忘了出处，下面是这些资料的信息，应该可以搜索到，向他们致谢。

How to write a Makefile

GNU make 指南（Goerge Foot，翻译： 哈少）

GNU Make（Richard M. Stallman and Roland McGrath）

#############################################################################

# A general makefile for program.

# Created by mount0N (mount0N@yahoo.com) . 2002.10.12

#

#

# 1, You put all src into the current dir.

# your src file name should be .c or .cpp file.

# 2, And set compile options and program name.

# 3, make depend

# to set src dependency relation at first time and every time your change

# depend relation.

# 4, make

# Everything is ok. you can make makefile. hehe.

#

#############################################################################

CC = gcc

CWARN = -Wstrict-prototypes -Wall -Wunused

CDEFS = -D_DEBUG

CINCS = -I/usr/local/include

CFLAGS = $(CWARN) $(CDEFS) $(CINCS) -g -O2

CXXFLAGS = $(CFLAGS)

LDFLAGS = -pthread -L/usr/local/lib

PROGRAM =

# Donot change below here.

SRCS = $(wildcard *.cpp) $(wildcard *.c)

OBJS = $(patsubst %.c,%.o,$(patsubst %.cpp,%.o,$(SRCS)))

DEPEND = makedepend -- $(CFLAGS) --

CTAGS = ctags

all: $(PROGRAM)

$(PROGRAM):$(OBJS)

depend:$(SRCS)

$(DEPEND) $(SRCS)

tags:$(SRCS)

$(CTAGS) $(SRCS)

clean:

-rm -f $(PROGRAM) *.o tags core shar

回复人： mounTon(思考◎痛苦中) ( ) 信誉：100 2002-11-13 11:32:00 得分:0

#############################################################################

# A general makefile for static library.

# Created by mount0N(mount0N@yahoo.com). 2002.10.12

#

# 1, You put all src into the current dir.

# your src file name should be .c or .cpp file.

# 2, And set compile options and lib name.

# 3, make depend

# to set src dependency relation at first time and every time you change

# dependency relation.

# 4, make

# Everything is ok. you can make makefile. hehe.

#

#############################################################################

CC = gcc

CWARN = -Wstrict-prototypes -Wall -Wunused

CDEFS =

CINCS =

CFLAGS = $(CWARN) $(CDEFS) $(CINCS) -g -O2

CXXFLAGS = $(CFLAGS)

DESTLIB = libxxx.a

#LDFLAGS =

# Donot change below here.

SRCS = $(wildcard *.cpp) $(wildcard *.c)

OBJS = $(patsubst %.c,%.o,$(patsubst %.cpp,%.o,$(SRCS)))

DEPEND = makedepend -- $(CPPFLAGS) --

ARFLAGS = cru

RUNLIB = ranlib

all: $(DESTLIB)

$(DESTLIB):$(OBJS)

$(AR) $(ARFLAGS) $@ $?

$(RUNLIB) $(DESTLIB)

depend:$(SRCS)

$(DEPEND) $(SRCS)

tags:$(SRCS)

$(CTAGS) $(SRCS)

clean:

-rm -f $(DESTLIB) *.o tags core shar

#############################################################################

# A general makefile for dynamic library.

# Created by mount0N(mount0N@yahoo.com). 2002.10.12

#

# 1, You put all src into the current dir.

# your src file name should be .c or .cpp file.

# 2, And set compile options and lib name.

# 3, make depend

# to set src dependency relation at first time and every time you change

# dependency relation.

# 4, make

# Everything is ok. you can make makefile. hehe.

#

#############################################################################

CC = gcc

CWARN = -Wstrict-prototypes -Wall -Wunused

CDEFS = -D_DEBUG

CINCS = -I/usr/local/include

CFLAGS = $(CWARN) $(CDEFS) $(CINCS) -g -O2

CXXFLAGS = $(CFLAGS)

LDFLAGS = -pthread -L/usr/local/lib

DESTLIB =

# Donot change below here.

SRCS = $(wildcard *.cpp) $(wildcard *.c)

OBJS = $(patsubst %.c,%.o,$(patsubst %.cpp,%.o,$(SRCS)))

DEPEND = makedepend -- $(CFLAGS) --

CFLAGS += -fPIC

CXXFLAGS += -fPIC

all: $(PROGRAM)

$(DESTLIB):$(OBJS)

$(CC) -shared -Wl,-soname,$(DESTLIB) $(LDFLAGS) $(LOADLIBES) $(LDLIBS) $^ -o $@

depend:$(SRCS)

$(DEPEND) $(SRCS)

tags:$(SRCS)

$(CTAGS) $(SRCS)

clean:

-rm -f $(DESTLIB) *.o tags core shar

存在的问题：

depend需要makedepend 程序；

tags需要ctags程序，而且只有vim支持程序的tag；